Last Updated:January 01, 2026, 09:42 IST Many young Chinese argue that pricier condoms will not change their decision not to have children when the cost of raising a child remains among the highest in the world. (Representational image) China has begun 2026 by introducing a measure that has puzzled, angered and amused millions: a 13 per cent value-added tax on condoms and other contraceptives. For the first time in more than three decades, products such as condoms, birth control pills and intrauterine devices are no longer exempt from VAT. The change, which takes effect from Thursday, comes as Beijing struggles with a deep demographic crisis, a shrinking population and declining birth rates that have per sisted for several years. The new tax is part of a broader overhaul of China's VAT regime, which was first introduced in 1993. Back then, contraceptives were exempt because China was actively enforcing its one-child policy and providing free or subsidised birth control ...